River Chew - A Somerset Stream
River Chew Facts And figures
A SELECTION OF River Chew-related information and data, gathered from numerous sources. Please note that some of the figures quoted on this page are approximate values only, intended as a rough guideline.

Sluice cogs, Chewton Keynsham
Towns & Villages
The river runs through a largely rural landscape, punctuated by settlements at Chewton Mendip, Ford, Litton, Sherborne, Coley, South Widcombe, Chew Stoke, Chew Magna, Stanton Drew, Bye Mills, Pensford, Publow, Woollard, Compton Dando, Chewton Keynsham and Keynsham. There are in excess of a dozen mill sites on the river, some of which were noted in the Domesday Book of 1086.

Catchment Data
Total river length: Approximately 27 km (17 mi), including reservoirs.
Catchment area: Approximately 145 km2 (56 mi2).
Maximum catchment height: 305 m above mean sea level (Black Down, Mendips).
Catchment geology: Mixed geology - predominantly clay, some coal measures.
Height of source: 150 m above mean sea level (Chewton Mendip).
Height of confluence: 10 m above mean sea level (Keynsham).
Average gradient: 1 m in 200 m.

Flow Data
Average annual rainfall: 988mm (based on data from 1961-1990).
Mean flow: 1.18 cubic metres per second.
Peak winter flow: Approx 6-10 cubic metres per second.
Extreme peak flow: In excess of 25 cubic metres per second.
Minimum summer flow: Approx 0.5 cubic metres per second.

Chew Valley Lake in winter
Aquatic Life
The River Chew is home to a large variety of fish including Brown Trout, Rainbow Trout, Sea Trout, Salmon, Grayling, Chub, Dace, Perch, Bream, Tench, Carp, Barbel, Crucian Carp, Pike, Roach, Rudd, Gudgeon, Minnow, Miller's Thumb, Brook Lamprey, Stone Loach, Stickleback and Eel.

Flounder and Dab can also occasionally be found in the lower reaches at Keynsham in addition to returning elvers. Small numbers of Crayfish are also evident. Fish passes have been incorporated into weirs at Keynsham Memorial Park, Albert Mill and Chewton Place, allowing the upstream migration of game species.

Tributaries
The River Chew has over thirty mapped tributaries including Harptree Brook, Winford Brook, Strode Brook, Salter's Brook, Belluton Brook, Bathford Brook, Wooscombe Brook and Candlestick Brook.

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Related Articles & Further Reading
River Chew source, Chewton Mendip
River Chew source, Chewton Mendip

Upper reservoir spillway, Litton
Upper reservoir spillway, Litton

Sluice and weir, Bye Mills
Sluice and weir, Bye Mills

Signpost near Compton Dando
Signpost near Compton Dando

Temporarily lowered, Chewton Keynsham
Temporarily lowered, Chewton Keynsham

Flow measuring station, Compton Dando
Flow measuring station, Compton Dando

Wooscombe Brook
Wooscombe Brook

The Mill Ground, Keynsham
The Mill Ground, Keynsham

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